STS Chapter 2: Adapting the Advancement of Science and Technology in the Philippines (EE, ECE, IT)
I. Development of S&T in the Philippines The historical development of science and technology in the Philippines has been shaped by various colonial and post-colonial influences, with significant progress in electrical engineering, electronics communication engineering, and information technology. Early Beginnings and Colonial Influences Modern science and technology in the Philippines trace back to the Spanish regime, which established schools and scientific research as part of colonization efforts. During the American regime, science and technology advanced rapidly due to government support for public education, scholarships in science and engineering, and formation of research agencies. Electric power came to the country in 1890, with the establishment of companies like La Electricista and later MERALCO, which expanded electrical services nationwide. Development of Electrical Engineering Electrical engineering education formally started in the early 1900s at the University of th...